Whether you need to replace a damaged paver, adjust your layout, or repair the base beneath your patio or walkway, knowing how to remove a paver stone without damaging it is an essential skill. The good news is that with the right tools and technique, you can do it quickly and efficiently.
There are four primary methods for removing a paver, ranging from simple household tools to professional-grade equipment. Below, we’ll walk you through each option so you can choose the best method for your project.
1. Using Flathead Screwdrivers
One of the most accessible ways to remove a paver stone is by using flathead screwdrivers. Almost every household has a few lying around, and they work surprisingly well for this task.
Since a flathead screwdriver is similar to a small pry bar, it can easily slip into the narrow joints between pavers. By inserting two screwdrivers on opposite sides of the stone and gently prying up, you can start to loosen it. If the paver is stuck, lightly tapping the surrounding stones with a mallet can help break the bond. Once there’s enough space, you can grip the paver and pull it out.
This method is a simple and convenient solution for most homeowners, making it a great starting point for small projects.
2. Using a Putty Knife or Margin Trowel
A putty knife or margin trowel is another great tool for removing paver stones, especially if you want to minimize damage. These tools have a wider, flat blade that can slide into the joints more easily than a screwdriver.
One advantage of using a putty knife is that it can also help remove excess joint sand, moss, or debris before lifting the stone. If you use a stiff putty knife, you’ll have more leverage, allowing you to pry up the paver with less risk of cracking or chipping.
3. Using a Paver Extractor Tool
For a more efficient approach, a paver extractor tool is a game-changer. Specifically designed for lifting paving stones, this tool features two narrow, hardened shims that slide into the joints. It then uses a lever mechanism to apply force, making it much easier to pull up the stone compared to a screwdriver or putty knife.
One of the biggest advantages of a paver extractor is that it allows you to remove stones while standing up. This eliminates the need to kneel or crouch, making the process faster and easier—especially if you’re working on multiple pavers. If you frequently install or adjust pavers, investing in a paver extractor can save time and effort.
4. Using a Vacuum Lift
For large or heavy paver stones, a vacuum lift is the best removal method. This specialized tool uses suction to lift the paver cleanly from the surface without any prying or excessive force.
A key advantage of using a vacuum lift is its ability to handle larger, heavier pavers that might be difficult to remove manually. It provides a firm grip on the stone, reducing the chance of dropping or damaging it during removal. Since vacuum lifts come in various sizes, they work particularly well for large-format pavers or heavy concrete slabs. If you don’t own one, check with your local landscape supply or equipment rental yard—many offer vacuum lifts for rent.
Dealing with Stubborn Polymeric Sand
If a paver won’t budge, it’s possible that polymeric sand has been used in the joints. This type of sand hardens over time to lock pavers in place, making removal more difficult.
To break down polymeric sand, you’ll need xylene or SEK SureStrip. Apply the solution directly to the sand and allow it to sit for a few minutes. This will soften the hardened material, making it easier to remove the paving stone without damaging its edges.
How to Minimize Damage When Removing a Paver
To remove a paver without causing damage, work slowly and carefully rather than applying excessive force. Start by loosening the surrounding joint sand—if it’s dry, a light mist of water can help reduce friction. If using a screwdriver, putty knife, or paver extractor, place a thin layer of rubber, cardboard, or cloth between the tool and the stone to prevent scratches or chips. Tapping adjacent pavers lightly with a rubber mallet can relieve pressure and make removal easier, while lifting the paver steadily—especially with a paver extractor or vacuum lift—helps prevent cracks. Avoid twisting the paver as you lift, as this can create stress fractures. With a little patience and care, you can safely remove a paver while keeping your hardscape intact and ready for a seamless repair or replacement.
Final Thoughts
Removing a paver stone doesn’t have to be difficult. With the right tools and careful technique, you can lift a paver without damaging your hardscape. Whether you use household screwdrivers, a putty knife, or a specialized tool like a paver extractor or vacuum lift, patience and care will ensure a smooth removal process.
If you’re planning a repair or starting a new project, Western Interlock offers a wide selection of premium paver stones to help you achieve professional results. Visit our Product Selection to find the perfect match for your space, and explore DIY with WI for step-by-step hardscape tutorials and pro tips.
